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Harare High Court

ZILBEX INVESTMENTS Versus CBZ Bank

HH 96/23

Case Details

Court
Harare High Court
Date
11 July 2022
Citation
HH 96/23
Neutral Citation
[2023] ZWHH 96
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Urgent Chamber Application

Bench

Presiding
CHIRAWU-MUGOMBA J
Full Bench
CHIRAWU-MUGOMBA J
Areas of Law
Banking LawCommercial LawProcedural Law
Keywords
interim interdictprima facie rightFIU directivesuspicious transaction reportZETSS
Tags
interdictfreezing ordermoney launderingbank-client relationship
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • Banking Act
  • Money Laundering and Proceeds of Crime Act
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether the applicant has established a prima facie right to the money claimed, sufficient to justify the granting of an interim interdict.","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The freezing of the account by the bank following FIU directive and police warrant; the allegation of fraud by GCC."}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether a court can interdict lawful conduct undertaken by a bank in compliance with a statutory directive from the FIU and a police warrant.","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The FIU directive under s17 of the Banking Act and the warrant of search and seizure."}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The applicant sought an order to compel the respondent bank to release ZWL $34,700,000 that was frozen in its account. The funds were allegedly transferred by an entity called Gain Cash and Carry (GCC), but GCC later reported that the transaction was fraudulent and the transfer instruction was forged. The respondent bank froze the account following a directive from the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and a police warrant of search and seizure.
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