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Harare High Court

Tobacco Processors (Private) Limited v Bak Storage (Private) Limited and Securitas (Private) Limited

HH 49-2012

Case Details

Court
Harare High Court
Date
21 February 2012
Citation
HH 49-2012
Neutral Citation
[2012] ZWHH 49
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Application

Bench

Presiding
PATEL J
Full Bench
PATEL J
Areas of Law
Contract LawDelictProperty Law
Keywords
ExceptionGross NegligenceWilful DefaultTheftEconomic LossConcurrence of Actions
Tags
Lease AgreementSecurity ServicesNegligenceDelictContract Law
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • N/A
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether the plaintiff's claim discloses a valid cause of action","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The declaration alleges breach of contract and negligence, but the contract excludes liability for theft and requires gross negligence or wilful default"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the contractual exclusion of liability for theft is enforceable","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The 1st defendant relies on clause 1 of its standard conditions which excludes liability for theft"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether a delictual claim for pure economic loss arising from negligent breach of contract is competent","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"The plaintiff pleads negligence in the alternative, which the 1st defendant argues is merely malperformance of contractual obligations"}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the plaintiff's delictual claim is independent from the contractual claim","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Paragraph 11 of the Declaration pleads negligence regarding theft of tobacco bales"}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The 1st defendant leased premises to the plaintiff for warehousing tobacco bales, while the 2nd defendant provided security services. Following the loss of 1446 tobacco bales, the plaintiff sued both defendants for their value, alleging breach of contract and negligence. The 1st defendant excepted to the claim, arguing the contract excluded liability for theft and that a delictual claim for pure economic loss was incompetent.
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