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Harare High Court

THE STATE v SHUPIKAYI MACHEMBO

HH 2-2008

Case Details

Court
Harare High Court
Date
16 January 2008
Citation
HH 2-2008
Neutral Citation
[2008] ZWHH 2
Outcome
unknown
Case Type
Review

Bench

Presiding
KUDYA J
Full Bench
KUDYA JMakarau JP
Areas of Law
Criminal LawRoad Traffic Law
Keywords
Culpable HomicideNegligenceForeseeabilityPolice InstructionsRoad Traffic Act
Tags
Culpable HomicideNegligencePolice InstructionsForeseeability
legislation
Statutes Cited
  • Road Traffic Act
ai analysis
Case Summary

Key Issues

  • {"issue_text":"Whether the accused's negligence in failing to obey police instructions was the cause of the deceased's death.","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Accused's failure to stop; police firing shot; passenger killed."}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the death of the passenger was a reasonably foreseeable consequence of the accused's failure to stop.","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Accused's failure to stop; police firing shot; passenger killed."}
  • {"issue_text":"Whether the conviction for culpable homicide was appropriate, or whether the accused should have been charged under the Road Traffic Act.","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"All facts."}
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background
Facts of the Case

Background

The accused, a lorry driver, was stopped at a police roadblock for driving a vehicle without tail lights. He disobeyed orders to drive to the police station and drove away. After a chase, police at a subsequent roadblock attempted to stop him, but he circumvented their vehicle. A police officer fired shots to stop the lorry, and one bullet killed a passenger. The accused was convicted of culpable homicide for negligently causing the death by failing to stop.
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