{"issue_text":"Whether a private company has locus standi to institute private prosecution under section 13 of the Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Telecel is a company; section 13 refers to \"private party\" and \"he individually suffered\""}
{"issue_text":"Whether the Attorney-General has discretion to refuse to issue a nolle prosequi certificate where he declines to prosecute","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Attorney-General refused certificate asserting discretion"}
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Facts of the Case
Background
Telecel Zimbabwe, a telecommunications company, discovered a US$1.7 million fraud allegedly perpetrated by its employees and reported it to police. After arrests and court appearances, the Attorney-General withdrew charges citing insufficient evidence. Telecel sought to privately prosecute and requested a nolle prosequi certificate, which the Attorney-General refused, asserting discretion to withhold it and challenging Telecel's standing as a company.
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