{"issue_text":"Whether sections 23(3) and 71 of the Electoral Act infringe the right to vote under s 23A(2) of the Constitution","issue_type":"constitutional","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Applicant resides abroad; postal voting restricted to government employees"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the State is obliged to establish voting mechanisms outside Zimbabwe for diaspora voters","issue_type":"constitutional","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Applicant lives in South Africa; no embassy voting provided"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
The applicant, a Zimbabwean citizen residing in South Africa, challenged the constitutional validity of sections 23(3) and 71 of the Electoral Act, which require voters to be resident in their constituencies and limit postal voting to government employees on duty outside Zimbabwe. The applicant argued these provisions infringed his right to vote while living abroad.
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