{"issue_text":"Whether the first defendant (Biggie Gomba) was employed by the second defendant (Pardon Muzenda)","issue_type":"fact","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Second defendant's control over driver, payment of ZAR 3,100, border crossing procedures"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the plaintiff has any claim against the second defendant","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Vicarious liability principles, employment relationship"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the second defendant is liable to pay damages and the quantum thereof","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Extent of injuries, medical expenses, loss of earnings"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
The plaintiff, a passenger in the second defendant's minibus, sustained serious injuries including a pilon fracture of the left ankle when the vehicle collided with a stationary vehicle. The first defendant driver has since died. The plaintiff claims the second defendant is vicariously liable as employer of the driver.
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