RioZim Limited and Sengwa Colliery (Private) Limited v Labenmon Investments (Private) Limited and The Minister of Mines and Mineral Development and The Provincial Mining Director (Matabeleland North)
{"issue_text":"Whether the matter is urgent given that applicants became aware of mining operations in July 2023","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Applicants knew of operations in July 2023 but continued engaging authorities until September"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the resolution attached to founding affidavit is valid","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Resolution does not state when directors' meeting was held"}
{"issue_text":"Whether separate resolution is required for second applicant","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Second applicant is wholly owned subsidiary of first applicant"}
{"issue_text":"Whether alternative remedy exists through Minister of Mines","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Applicants could have approached Minister for relief"}
{"issue_text":"Whether applicants have locus standi to institute application","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Area belongs to Minister of Mines but applicants have recognized rights"}
{"issue_text":"Whether affidavit is based on hearsay evidence","issue_type":"procedural","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Deponent is Exploration Surveyor relying on investigation report"}
{"issue_text":"Whether applicants have established prima facie right to the area","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Applicants hold first option right and special grant over area"}
{"issue_text":"Whether first respondent can mine different mineral than applicants","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"First respondent claims to mine graphite, applicants mine coal"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
The applicants, holders of a right of first option over Reserved Area 1035 and Special Grant 849 over the Sengwa Coal field, sought an urgent interdict against the first respondent who was conducting mining operations in the disputed area under Registration Certificates issued by mining authorities, despite a prohibition order having been issued against such operations.
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