{"issue_text":"Whether the state proved its case beyond reasonable doubt given the alleged failure to call key witnesses and contradictions in evidence","issue_type":"mixed","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"State did not call Detective Constable Dzviti; alleged contradictions in state witnesses; existence of Aaron Madzima"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the trial court erred in finding Aaron Madzima was fictitious","issue_type":"factual","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Defence claimed Madzima existed; state witnesses denied his presence"}
{"issue_text":"Whether the mandatory sentence was appropriate given pangolins were recovered alive","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"no","related_facts":"Pangolins recovered alive; no special circumstances found"}
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background
Facts of the Case
Background
Two appellants were convicted of illegal possession of two live pangolins after police detectives posed as buyers and arrested them at Fombe area near Mutare. They appealed against both conviction and sentence.
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