Dumisani Sibanda and C. Gauche (Pvt) N.O. v Chief Ndlovu and Roy Ndlovu and David Mlauzi and Nkululeko Ndlovu and Flarole Investments (Pvt) Ltd N.O. and The Messenger of Court N.O.

HB 172/21

Analyze with AI

Case Details

Court

Bulawayo High Court

Date

16 September 2021

Citation

HB 172/21

Neutral Citation

[2021] ZWHB 172

Outcome

unknown

Case Type

Urgent Application

Bench

Presiding

Moyo J

Full Bench

Moyo J

Areas of Law

Property LawSpoliation

Keywords

spoliation orderejectmentmessenger of courtappeal pendingexecution of court order

Tags

spoliationevictionpossessionurgent application

legislation

Statutes Cited

C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
J
u
s
t
i
c
e
A
c
t
2
0
0
3
L
e
g
a
l
A
i
d
,
S
e
n
t
e
n
c
i
n
g
a
n
d
P
u
n
i
s
h
m
e
n
t
o
f
O
f
f
e
n
d
e
r
s
A
c
t
2
0
1
2
C
o
n
s
t
i
t
u
t
i
o
n
a
l
R
e
f
o
r
m
A
c
t
2
0
0
5
H
u
m
a
n
R
i
g
h
t
s
A
c
t
1
9
9
8
E
u
r
o
p
e
a
n
C
o
n
v
e
n
t
i
o
n
o
n
H
u
m
a
n
R
i
g
h
t
s
C
o
u
r
t
s
A
c
t
2
0
0
3
T
r
i
b
u
n
a
l
s
,
C
o
u
r
t
s
a
n
d
E
n
f
o
r
c
e
m
e
n
t
A
c
t
2
0
0
7
S
e
n
i
o
r
C
o
u
r
t
s
A
c
t
1
9
8
1
A
c
c
e
s
s
t
o
J
u
s
t
i
c
e
A
c
t
1
9
9
9
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
A
c
t
2
0
0
6
L
e
g
a
l
A
i
d
A
c
t
1
9
8
8
O
f
f
e
n
d
e
r
R
e
h
a
b
i
l
i
t
a
t
i
o
n
A
c
t
2
0
1
4
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
J
u
s
t
i
c
e
a
n
d
C
o
u
r
t
s
A
c
t
2
0
1
5
P
r
i
s
o
n
A
c
t
1
9
5
2
P
r
i
s
o
n
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
9
9
C
i
v
i
l
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
9
8
T
r
i
b
u
n
a
l
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
R
u
l
e
s
2
0
1
3
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
R
u
l
e
s
2
0
1
5
F
a
m
i
l
y
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
R
u
l
e
s
2
0
1
0
S
u
p
r
e
m
e
C
o
u
r
t
R
u
l
e
s
2
0
0
9
C
o
u
r
t
o
f
A
p
p
e
a
l
(
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
i
v
i
s
i
o
n
)
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
6
8
C
r
o
w
n
C
o
u
r
t
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
8
2
M
a
g
i
s
t
r
a
t
e
s
'
C
o
u
r
t
s
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
8
1
C
o
u
n
t
y
C
o
u
r
t
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
8
1
H
i
g
h
C
o
u
r
t
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
9
1
J
u
d
i
c
i
a
l
R
e
v
i
e
w
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
R
u
l
e
s
1
9
9
1
H
u
m
a
n
R
i
g
h
t
s
A
c
t
1
9
9
8
(
A
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
)
O
r
d
e
r
2
0
0
1
C
o
n
s
t
i
t
u
t
i
o
n
a
l
R
e
f
o
r
m
a
n
d
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
A
c
t
2
0
1
0
C
o
u
r
t
s
a
n
d
L
e
g
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
A
c
t
1
9
9
0
L
e
g
a
l
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s
A
c
t
2
0
0
7
A
d
v
o
c
a
t
e
s
A
c
t
1
9
9
0
S
o
l
i
c
i
t
o
r
s
A
c
t
1
9
7
4
B
a
r
r
i
s
t
e
r
s
A
c
t
1
9
9
0
L
e
g
a
l
A
i
d
P
r
a
c
t
i
t
i
o
n
e
r
s
G
r
o
u
p
A
c
t
1
9
9
9
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
A
c
t
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
A
c
t
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
A
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
A
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
A
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
1
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
1
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
1
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
2
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
2
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
2
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
3
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
3
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
3
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
1
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
2
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
3
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
4
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
5
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
6
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
7
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
8
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
4
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
4
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
4
9
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
)
(
N
o
5
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
R
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
(
N
o
5
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1
C
r
i
m
i
n
a
l
D
e
f
e
n
c
e
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
(
A
d
v
i
c
e
a
n
d
A
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
)
(
N
o
5
0
)
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
2
0
0
1

ai analysis

Case Summary

Key Issues

{"issue_text":"Whether the respondents committed an act of spoliation by continuing with eviction after an appeal was noted","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Execution was ongoing when notice of appeal was served; Messenger of Court suspended execution upon receiving notice"}
{"issue_text":"Whether spoliation can occur where a Messenger of Court is executing a valid court order","issue_type":"law","dispositive":"yes","related_facts":"Messenger of Court was executing valid ejectment order; had no knowledge of appeal when execution began"}

This summary was generated by AI. Use Zalari to read the full judgment.

background

Facts of the Case

Background

The applicants occupied 103 Robert Mugabe Way in Bulawayo. The first respondent obtained an eviction order from the Magistrates' Court. While the Messenger of Court was executing the eviction, the applicants noted an appeal and served the notice of appeal on the Messenger of Court, who then suspended the eviction process. The applicants sought a spoliation order claiming they were unlawfully despoiled.

Read the full judgment, get AI analysis, and find related cases

Open in Zalari →

Zalari is Zimbabwe and Southern Africa's leading AI-powered legal research platform, built by DeepCounsel and powered by Nyamaropa Technologies. Search Zimbabwe Supreme Court and High Court case law instantly, get AI-generated answers with full source citations, and access the most comprehensive corpus of Zimbabwean and Southern African jurisprudence available online. Zalari is the go-to legal AI platform for attorneys, advocates, law students, judges, and corporate counsel across Zimbabwe and South Africa — delivering faster research, smarter insights, and a competitive edge in legal practice. Zalari does not provide legal advice. Always consult a qualified legal practitioner for advice specific to your situation. © 2026 DeepCounsel — a legal technology company democratising access to legal knowledge in Africa.